In square $ABCD$, the diagonals meet at $O$. The bisector $AF$ of $\angle BAC$ meets $BD$ at $G$ and $BC$ at $F$. Write $OG:CF=m:n$ in coprime positive integers and find $m+n$.
In triangle $ABC$, $D$ lies on $BC$, $AD$ bisects $\angle BAC$, and $E$ is the foot of the perpendicular from $C$ to $AB$. Given $\angle CDA=45^\circ$, find $\angle BED$.
For positive real numbers $a,b,c$, find the minimum of $u=\left\lfloor\dfrac{a+b}{c}\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\dfrac{b+c}{a}\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\dfrac{c+a}{b}\right\rfloor$, where the brackets denote the integer part.
The first $n$ terms of $\{a_n\}$ sum to $S_n=2a_n-1$. A sequence $\{b_n\}$ satisfies $b_1=3$ and $b_{k+1}=b_k+a_k$ for $k\ge1$. Find the sum of the first $8$ terms of $\{b_n\}$.
Noppon travels from $A$ to $B$ and back. He goes downhill at $12$ km/h and uphill at $4$ km/h. The outward trip takes $50$ minutes and the return takes $1\frac12$ hours. Find the distance between $A$ and $B$ in km.