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SEAMO 2027 - Paper E - SET 06 - Self-study

Question 1

SEAMO self-study edition 2027; not an official 2027 paper. Original source years are retained. 25 questions, 90 minutes; Q1–10: 3 points, Q11–20: 4 points, Q21–25: 6 points, total 100. Original response types and all subparts are preserved. Verified is an editorial convention; source defects, necessary assumptions and unresolved mathematical uncertainty are disclosed.

Suppose $a,b,c$ are positive real numbers such that $abc(a+b+c)=100$. Find the minimum value of $(a+b)(b+c)$.
  1. $10$
  2. $20$
  3. $40$
  4. $48$
  5. None of the above

Question 2

Circles $O_1$ and $O_2$ have radii $16$ and $9$, respectively, and are externally tangent at $A$. Point $B$ is chosen on circle $O_1$ such that $AB=8$, and $BC$ is tangent to circle $O_2$ at $C$. Compute $BC$.

Question illustration

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Question 3

The area of the light gray trapezium in the figure is $35\text{ cm}^2$. Find the area of the orange ring.

The ring means the complete annulus between the two concentric circles, including the portion under the gray overlay, as in the source solution.

Question illustration
  1. $35\pi$
  2. $40\pi$
  3. $50\pi$
  4. $65\pi$
  5. $70\pi$

Question 4

$\sin5\theta+\sin3\theta$ can also be expressed as:
  1. $\sin3\theta\cos\theta$
  2. $2\sin4\theta\cos\theta$
  3. $\sin4\theta\cos2\theta$
  4. $3\sin2\theta\cos2\theta$
  5. $4\sin2\theta\cos3\theta$

Question 5

Suppose $a,b$ are positive real numbers such that $(a+b)^2=400$ and $ab=50$. Find $a^3+b^3$.
  1. $1250$
  2. $2500$
  3. $6400$
  4. $8000$
  5. None of the above

Question 6

It is given that $m$ is a real number not less than $-1$, such that the equation in $x$, $x^2+2(m-2)x+m^2-3m+3=0$, has two distinct real roots $x_1,x_2$. If $x_1^2+x_2^2=6$, find $m$.
  1. $1$
  2. $\sqrt2$
  3. $\sqrt{17}$
  4. $8$
  5. None of the above

Question 7

Let $x,y,z$ be three positive real numbers such that $$x+|y|+\{z\}=13.2,\qquad |x|+\{y\}+z=14.3,\qquad \{x\}+y+|z|=15.1.$$ Here $[a]$ denotes the greatest integer $\le a$ and $\{b\}$ denotes the fractional part of $b$ (for example, $[5.4]=5$ and $\{4.3\}=0.3$). Find $x$.

Source notation conflict: the equations print absolute-value bars, but the accompanying definition uses floor brackets. Retain both as printed. For manual assessment, explain whether the literal system is consistent and, separately, what follows if the bars were intended as floor brackets.

Question 8

Evaluate $$\frac{4^8+4^8+4^8+4^8}{3^8+3^8+3^8}\times\frac{6^8+6^8+6^8+6^8+6^8+6^8}{2^8+2^8}.$$
  1. $3^{16}$
  2. $3^{18}$
  3. $2^{16}$
  4. $2^{18}$
  5. $2^{20}$

Question 9

In triangle $ABC$, $AD$ and $AE$ trisect $\angle BAC$, with $B,D,E,C$ in that order on $BC$. Given $BD=2$, $DE=3$, $EC=6$, find $|AB|^2$.

Question illustration

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Question 10

The area of a rectangle remains unchanged when either its length is increased by $6$ units and its width decreased by $2$ units, or its length decreased by $12$ units and its width increased by $6$ units. If the perimeter of the original rectangle is $x$ units, find $x$.
  1. $132$
  2. $164$
  3. $216$
  4. $232$
  5. None of the above

Question 11

An odometer displays the cumulative distance travelled by a vehicle in its lifetime. Leonard drove his car for an integral number of hours at an average speed of $55\text{ km/h}$. At the start, the odometer displayed $\overline{abc}\text{ km}$; at the end it displayed $\overline{cba}\text{ km}$. Given $a\ge1$ and $a+b+c\le7$, find $a^3+b^3+c^3$.
  1. $149$
  2. $217$
  3. $244$
  4. $342$
  5. None of the above

Question 12

In a survey of coffee brands, $50\%$ drink brand $A$, $45\%$ brand $B$, $40\%$ brand $C$, $25\%$ both $A$ and $B$, $10\%$ both $B$ and $C$, $16\%$ both $A$ and $C$, and $8\%$ all three brands. What percentage of the consumers surveyed do not drink coffee?

For this exercise, every coffee drinker surveyed drinks at least one of A, B and C; pairwise overlaps include people who drink all three. This is the convention needed for the source question and key.
  1. $5$
  2. $6$
  3. $7$
  4. $8$
  5. $9$

Question 13

In square $ABCD$, the diagonals intersect at $O$. Ray $AF$ bisects $\angle BAC$, meeting $BD$ at $G$ and $BC$ at $F$. Given $OG:CF=m:n$, where $m,n$ are coprime positive integers, find $m+n$.

Question illustration
  1. $7$
  2. $9$
  3. $11$
  4. $3$
  5. $17$

Question 14

Find $\lceil a\rceil$, where $a$ is the maximum possible value of the shortest distance between two of ten points placed on a circle of diameter $5\text{ cm}$.

The source English says “in a circle”, while its Vietnamese says “on a circle”. Here the points lie on the circumference, following the printed Vietnamese. The ceiling is the smallest integer at least a.

Enter the number only.

Question 15

Let $$x=\frac1{\log_{1/3}(1/2)}+\frac1{\log_{1/5}(1/4)}+\frac1{\log_{1/7}(1/8)}.$$ Which statement is true?
  1. $1.5\lt x\lt 2$
  2. $2\lt x\lt 2.5$
  3. $2.5\lt x\lt 3$
  4. $3\lt x\lt 3.5$
  5. $3.5\lt x\lt 4$

Question 16

Write down the last four digits of $7^{128}$.
  1. $3323$
  2. $4703$
  3. $5701$
  4. $6801$
  5. $7319$

Question 17

Amos, Bryan and Catherine play a series of one-on-one chess games. At any time, two people play and one watches. The winner continues against the next competitor, while the loser switches out. Amos played $7$ games, Bryan $10$, and Catherine $13$. Who lost the second game?
  1. Amos
  2. Bryan
  3. Catherine
  4. Impossible to determine
  5. None of the above

Question 18

How many integers from $224$ to $2024$ end with the digit $1$?
  1. $179$
  2. $180$
  3. $181$
  4. $182$
  5. $183$

Question 19

A shopkeeper purchased a table originally costing $2000$ dollars at a discount of $10\%$ and an additional $15\%$ discount. He spent $70$ dollars on transportation and sold the table for $2080$ Singapore dollars. Find his profit margin.

Original choices: (A) $15\%$; (B) $18\%$; (C) $22\%$; (D) $26\%$; (E) $30\%$.

Assume all stated dollar amounts are in the same currency. The source does not define “profit margin”, and its choices may use a different denominator. Keep all original choices as printed; explain both sales-based margin and cost-based markup for manual assessment.

Question 20

In the figure, $AB$ and $CD$ are parallel chords of a circle with centre $O$ and radius $r\text{ cm}$. Given $AB=46\text{ cm}$, $CD=18\text{ cm}$ and $\angle AOB=3\angle COD$, find $r$.

Question illustration

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