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MathNet 1997 — Part 01 Question 36

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 1997 — Part 01

Question 36

One may perform the following two operations on a positive integer:

(a) multiply it by any positive integer; or

(b) delete zeros in its decimal representation.
Prove that for every positive integer $X$, one can perform a sequence of these operations that will transform $X$ to a one-digit number.