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MathNet 1972 — Part 01 Question 13

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 1972 — Part 01

Question 13

Two players play the following game. At each turn the first player chooses a decimal digit, then the second player substitutes it for one of the stars in the subtraction $|**** - ****|$. The first player tries to end up with the largest possible result, the second player tries to end up with the smallest possible result. Show that the first player can always play so that the result is at least $4000$ and that the second player can always play so that the result is at most $4000$.