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MathNet 2003 — Part 02 Question 147

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2003 — Part 02

Question 147

For any subset $S \subseteq \{1,2, \ldots, 15\}$, a number $n$ is called an "anchor" for $S$ if $n$ and $n+|S|$ are both members of $S$, where $|S|$ denotes the number of members of $S$. Find the average number of anchors over all possible subsets $S \subseteq \{1,2, \ldots, 15\}$.