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MathNet 2006 — Part 03 Question 141

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2006 — Part 03

Question 141

A function $f: (0, +\infty) \to \mathbf{R}$ satisfies the following conditions:


a. $f(a) = 1$ for a positive real number $a$,


b. $f(x)f(y) + f(\frac{a}{x})f(\frac{a}{y}) = 2f(xy)$, for any positive real number $x, y$.

Prove that $f(x)$ is constant.