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MathNet 2006 — Part 02 Question 90

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2006 — Part 02

Question 90

Let $k$ be the circumcircle of $\triangle ABC$ and $D$ be a point on the arc $\widehat{AB}$, which does not contain $C$. Denote by $I_{A}$ and $I_{B}$ the incenters of $\triangle ADC$ and $\triangle BDC$, respectively. Prove that the circumcircle of $\triangle I_{A} I_{B} C$ is tangent to $k$ if and only if
$$
\frac{AD}{BD} = \frac{AC + CD}{BC + CD}
$$