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MathNet 2005 — Part 03 Question 29

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2005 — Part 03

Question 29

a, b, c are three positive real numbers such that $a+b+c=1$. Which of the following conditions is equivalent to requiring $a, b, c$ to be the measures of the sides of a nondegenerate triangle?


(A) $0\lt |b-a|\lt \frac{1}{2},\ 0\lt |c-b|\lt \frac{1}{2},\ 0\lt |c-a|\lt \frac{1}{2}$


(B) $a\lt \frac{1}{2},\ b\lt \frac{1}{2},\ c\lt \frac{1}{2}$


(C) $a+b\lt \frac{1}{2},\ \quad b+c\lt \frac{1}{2},\ \quad c+a\lt \frac{1}{2}$


(D) $a \leq \frac{1}{3},\ b \leq \frac{1}{3},\ c \leq \frac{1}{3}$


(E) none of the above.