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MathNet 2007-part-01 — 187 problems (EN–VI) Question 94

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2007-part-01 — 187 problems (EN–VI)

Question 94

Consider the function $f(x) = a(|\sin x| + |\cos x|) - 3\sin 2x - 7$, where $a$ is a real parameter.

a) Prove that $f(x) = f(\frac{\pi}{2} - x) = f(\pi + x) = f(\frac{3\pi}{2} - x)$ for every $x$.

b) Find all pairs $(a, n)$, where $n$ is a positive integer, for which the equation $f(x) = 0$ has $2007$ roots in the interval $(0, n\pi)$.