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MathNet 2008-part-02 — 165 problems (EN–VI) Question 35

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2008-part-02 — 165 problems (EN–VI)

Question 35

Let $P(x)$ be a given polynomial with integer coefficients. Prove that there exist two polynomials $Q(x)$ and $R(x)$, again with integer coefficients, such that (i) $P(x) Q(x)$ is a polynomial in $x^{2}$; and (ii) $P(x) R(x)$ is a polynomial in $x^{3}$.