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MathNet 2009-part-01 — 175 problems (EN–VI) Question 163

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2009-part-01 — 175 problems (EN–VI)

Question 163

At the start a positive integer is written on a blackboard. Whenever a number $x$ is on the blackboard, one may additionally write the numbers $2x+1$ and $\frac{x}{x+2}$. At some point the number 2008 is also on the blackboard. Prove that it was there from the very beginning.