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MathNet 2009-part-03 — 175 problems (EN–VI) Question 172

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2009-part-03 — 175 problems (EN–VI)

Question 172

a. Find the maximum real number $C$, such that the inequality
$x^2 + y^2 + 1 \ge C(x + y)$
holds for all real $x$ and $y$.

b. Find the maximum real number $C$, such that the inequality
$x^2 + y^2 + xy + 1 \ge C(x + y)$
holds for all real $x$ and $y$.