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MathNet 2009-part-03 — 175 problems (EN–VI) Question 170

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2009-part-03 — 175 problems (EN–VI)

Question 170

Prove that for every prime number $p$ there exist infinitely many 4-tuples $(x, y, z, t)$ of pairwise distinct positive integers such that the number
$$
(x^2 + pt^2)(y^2 + pt^2)(z^2 + pt^2)
$$
is a square of an integer.