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MathNet 2011 Question 84

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2011

Question 84

A grasshopper starts at $(1,1)$ in the coordinate plane. It may jump between positive integral points $A,B$ exactly when triangle $OAB$ has area $1/2$.
1/ Determine all reachable points $(m,n)$.
2/ Prove that each reachable point can be reached in at most $|m-n|$ jumps.