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MathNet 2011 Question 32

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2011

Question 32

For a positive integer $a$, let $P(a)$ denote the greatest prime divisor of $a^2+1$. Prove that there exist infinitely many triples of distinct positive integers $a,b,c$ such that $P(a)=P(b)=P(c)$.