Skip to content / Đến nội dung
ThichHocToan.com

MathNet 2011 Question 75

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2011

Question 75

Let $a$ and $b$ be positive real numbers. Define two sequences of real numbers $\{a_{n}\}$ and $\{b_{n}\}$ for all positive integers $n$ by $(a+b i)^{n}=a_{n}+b_{n} i$. Prove that

$$

\frac{\left|a_{n+1}\right|+\left|b_{n+1}\right|}{\left|a_{n}\right|+\left|b_{n}\right|} \geq \frac{a^{2}+b^{2}}{a+b}

$$

for all positive integers $n$.