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MathNet 2012 Question 11

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2012

Question 11

Let $x_1,x_2,\ldots$ be defined by $x_1=1$, $x_2=2011$, and $x_{n+2}=4022x_{n+1}-x_n$ for every $n\ge1$. Prove that $\frac{x_{2012}+1}{2012}$ is a perfect square.