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MathNet 2014 Question 84

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2014

Question 84

Let $Z_{\ge 0}$ be the set of all nonnegative integers. Find all the functions $f: Z_{\ge 0} \to Z_{\ge 0}$ satisfying the relation
$$
f(f(f(n))) = f(n + 1) + 1 \text{ for all } n \in Z_{\ge 0}.
$$