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MathNet 2014 Question 66

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2014

Question 66

A convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ is given. Let $E$ be the intersection of $AB$ and $CD$, $F$ be the intersection of $AD$ and $BC$, and $G$ be the intersection of $AC$ and $EF$. Prove that the following two statements are equivalent:
(i) $BD$ and $EF$ are parallel
(ii) $G$ is the midpoint of the segment $\overline{EF}$

Macedonian source version, translated in full:

A convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ is given. Let $E$ be the intersection of $AB$ and $CD$, $F$ be the intersection of $AD$ and $BC$, and $G$ be the intersection of $AC$ and $EF$. Prove that the following two statements are equivalent:
(i) $BD$ and $EF$ are parallel
(ii) $G$ is the midpoint of the segment $\overline{EF}$

Supplemental illustration (AI-generated):

Question illustration