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MathNet 2013 Question 86

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2013

Question 86

Let $f: [0, \pi/2] \to [0, \infty)$ be an increasing function. Prove that:

a. $$\int_0^{\pi/2} (f(x) - f(\pi/4))(\sin x - \cos x) dx \geq 0.$$

b. There exists $a \in [\pi/4, \pi/2]$ such that $\int_0^a f(x) \sin x dx = \int_0^a f(x) \cos x dx$.