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VTMO 2026 - Grade 7 - Semifinal - SET 9 - Self-study Question 4

VTMO · VTMO 2026 - Grade 7 - Semifinal - SET 9 - Self-study

Question 4

Let $MAB$ be an isosceles triangle with $MA=MB$ and $\angle AMB<90^\circ$. The line perpendicular to $MB$ at $B$ meets ray $MA$ at $N$. Take $C$ on segment $MN$ such that $NC=NB$.

a) Prove that $\angle ABC=45^\circ$.

b) The line perpendicular to $AM$ at $M$ meets ray $BC$ at $D$. Prove that $AD=\sqrt2\,MD$.

Question illustration