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VTMO 2026 - Grade 7 - Semifinal - SET 6 - Self-study Question 20

VTMO · VTMO 2026 - Grade 7 - Semifinal - SET 6 - Self-study

Question 20

(a) Alcohol strength measures the millilitres of pure alcohol in 100 ml of an alcohol–water mixture. For example, Bàu Đá wine of strength $55^\circ$ contains 55 ml pure alcohol and 45 ml water per 100 ml. A bartender can reduce a bottle of strength $55^\circ$ to the same strength $T^\circ$ either by adding $v$ units of water or by removing $v$ units of pure alcohol. Find $T$. (b) How many prime numbers $p$ make $p^2+59$ have exactly 6 positive divisors?

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