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SEAMO 2027 - Paper F - SET 03 - Self-study Question 9

SEAMO · SEAMO 2027 - Paper F - SET 03 - Self-study

Question 9

Andrew and Bob play with a face-down pile of 2022 cards: 1001 black and the rest white. In each round, two cards are drawn consecutively without replacement. If the first is black and the second white, Andrew wins; if the first is white and the second black, Bob wins. If both have the same colour, play continues to the next round. If Andrew's probability of winning is $x$, find $\lfloor2022x\rfloor$.

Probability model: the face-down deck is randomly shuffled, with all card orderings equally likely.
  1. 1
  2. 101
  3. 1001
  4. 1011
  5. None of the above