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MathNet 2015-part-03 — 191 problems (EN–VI) Question 29

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2015-part-03 — 191 problems (EN–VI)

Question 29

Let $AB\Gamma$ be an acute angled triangle with $AB \le A\Gamma$ and $c(O, R)$ its circumcircle. The perpendicular from $A$ to the tangent of $c(O, R)$ at $\Gamma$ intersects it at $\Delta$.

(α) If the triangle $AB\Gamma$ is isosceles with $AB = A\Gamma$, prove that: $\Gamma\Delta = \frac{B\Gamma}{2}$.

(β) If $\Gamma\Delta = \frac{B\Gamma}{2}$, prove that the triangle $AB\Gamma$ is isosceles.