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MathNet 2016-part-07 — 182 problems (EN–VI) Question 98

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-07 — 182 problems (EN–VI)

Question 98

Define $\phi^{!}(n)$ as the product of all positive integers less than or equal to $n$ and relatively prime to $n$. Compute the remainder when
$$
\sum_{\substack{2 \leq n \leq 50 \\ \operatorname{gcd}(n, 50)=1}} \phi^{!}(n)
$$
is divided by $50$.