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MathNet 2016-part-06 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 128

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-06 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 128

Let $\mathbb{N}_0$ be the set of nonnegative integers. Find all functions $f : \mathbb{N}_0 \to \mathbb{N}_0$ satisfying the equation
$$
f^{f(m)}(n) = n + 2f(m)
$$
for all $m, n \in \mathbb{N}_0$ such that $m \le n$.