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MathNet 2016-part-06 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 36

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-06 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 36

The equation
$$(x - 1)(x - 2)\cdots(x - 2016) = (x - 1)(x - 2)\cdots(x - 2016)$$

is written on the board, with $2016$ linear factors on each side. What is the least possible value of $k$ for which it is possible to erase exactly $k$ of these $4032$ linear factors so that at least one factor remains on each side and the resulting equation has no real solutions?