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MathNet 2016-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 24

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2016-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 24

Let $ABC$ be a triangle with incenter $I$; the bisectors of the angles at $C$ and $B$ meet $AB$, $AC$ at $D$, $E$ respectively. Denote by $\Delta_{b}$, $\Delta_{c}$ the lines symmetric to the lines $AB$, $AC$ with respect to $CD$, $BE$ correspondingly. Suppose that $\Delta_{b}$, $\Delta_{c}$ meet at $K$.
1. Prove that $IK \perp BC$.
2. If $I \in (KDE)$, prove that $BD + CE = BC$.