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2023 AMC 12B Question 15

AMC12 · 2023 AMC 12B

Question 15

Suppose $a,$ $b,$ and $c$ are positive integers such that

$$
\frac{a}{14}+\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{210}.
$$

Which of the following statements are necessarily true?

I. If $\gcd(a,14)=1$ or $\gcd(b,15)=1$ or both, then $\gcd(c,210)=1.$

II. If $\gcd(c,210)=1,$ then $\gcd(a,14)=1$ or $\gcd(b,15)=1$ or both.

III. $\gcd(c,210)=1$ if and only if $\gcd(a,14)=\gcd(b,15)=1.$
  1. $\mathrm{I},$ $\mathrm{II},$ and $\mathrm{III}$
  2. $\mathrm{I}$ only
  3. $\mathrm{I}$ and $\mathrm{II}$ only
  4. $\mathrm{III}$ only
  5. $\mathrm{II}$ and $\mathrm{III}$ only