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MathNet 2017-part-02 — 176 problems (EN–VI) Question 40

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2017-part-02 — 176 problems (EN–VI)

Question 40

Let $\tau(n)$ be the number of positive divisors of $n$. Let $\tau_1(n)$ be the number of positive divisors of $n$ which give remainder $1$ when divided by $3$. Find all possible integral values of the fraction
$$
\frac{\tau(10n)}{\tau_1(10n)}.
$$
$(\text{IMO Shortlist 2016})$