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MathNet 2017-part-03 — 176 problems (EN–VI) Question 31

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2017-part-03 — 176 problems (EN–VI)

Question 31

Let a square $ABCD$ of side length $8$ cm which is divided, with lines parallel to its sides, into $64$ small squares of side $1$ cm. Color $7$ small squares black, and the other $57$ small squares are white. Suppose that there is a positive integer $k$ such that no matter which $7$ squares are black, there is a rectangle of area $k\ \text{cm}^2$ with sides parallel to the sides of $ABCD$ and all of its small squares that contains are white. Find the maximum value of $k$.