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MathNet 2017-part-01 — 176 problems (EN–VI) Question 62

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2017-part-01 — 176 problems (EN–VI)

Question 62

Point $D$ is marked on the side $AB$ of triangle $ABC$. The bisectors of the angles $ABC$ and $ADC$ meet at point $U$, and the bisectors of the angles $BAC$ and $BDC$ meet at point $V$. Let $S$ be the midpoint of the segment $UV$.

Prove that the lines $SD$ and $AB$ are perpendicular if and only if the inscribed circles of the triangles $ADC$ and $BDC$ are tangent.