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MathNet 2018-part-03 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 131

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-03 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 131

Let $p$ be a prime number. Prove that it is possible to choose a permutation $a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{p}$ of $1,2, \ldots, p$ such that the numbers $a_{1}, a_{1} a_{2}, a_{1} a_{2} a_{3}, \ldots, a_{1} a_{2} a_{3} \cdots a_{p}$ all leave different remainders upon division by $p$.