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MathNet 2018-part-03 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 29

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-03 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 29

Let $n \geqslant 2018$ be an integer, and let $a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}, b_{1}, b_{2}, \ldots, b_{n}$ be pairwise distinct positive integers not exceeding $5n$. Suppose that the sequence
$$
\frac{a_{1}}{b_{1}}, \frac{a_{2}}{b_{2}}, \ldots, \frac{a_{n}}{b_{n}}
$$
forms an arithmetic progression. Prove that the terms of the sequence are equal.