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MathNet 2018-part-03 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 20

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-03 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 20

Let $m, n \geqslant 2$ be integers. Let $f\left(x_{1}, \ldots, x_{n}\right)$ be a polynomial with real coefficients such that
$$
f\left(x_{1}, \ldots, x_{n}\right)=\left\lfloor\frac{x_{1}+\ldots+x_{n}}{m}\right\rfloor \text{ for every } x_{1}, \ldots, x_{n} \in\{0,1, \ldots, m-1\} .
$$
Prove that the total degree of $f$ is at least $n$.