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MathNet 2018-part-02 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 139

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-02 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 139

Let $k$ be a positive integer. Find all positive integers $n$, such that it is possible to mark $n$ points on the sides of a triangle (different from its vertices) and connect some of them with a line in such a way that the following conditions are satisfied:

1) there is at least 1 marked point on each side;

2) for each pair of points $X$ and $Y$ marked on different sides, on the third side there exist exactly $k$ marked points which are connected to both $X$ and $Y$ and exactly $k$ points which are connected to neither $X$ nor $Y$.