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MathNet 2018-part-02 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 100

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-02 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 100

There are $2018$ players sitting around a round table. At the beginning of the game we arbitrarily deal all the cards from a deck of $K$ cards to the players (some players may receive no cards). In each turn we choose a player who draws one card from each of the two neighbours. It is only allowed to choose a player whose each neighbour holds a nonzero number of cards. The game terminates when there is no such player. Determine the largest possible value of $K$ such that, no matter how we deal the cards and how we choose the players, the game always terminates after a finite number of turns.
(Peter Novotný, Slovakia)