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MathNet 2018-part-01 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 162

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-01 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 162

In triangle $ABC$, right-angled at $A$, we have $AB = 8~\mathrm{cm}$ and $AC = 6~\mathrm{cm}$.

a. The point $P$, inside the triangle, is at distance $1~\mathrm{cm}$ from side $AB$ and $2~\mathrm{cm}$ from side $AC$. What is the distance from $P$ to side $BC$?

b. Compute the radius of the circle that is tangent to side $AC$ and to the extensions of sides $AB$ and $BC$.