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MathNet 2018-part-01 — 181 problems (EN–VI) Question 2

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2018-part-01 — 181 problems (EN–VI)

Question 2

The rows and the columns of a $16 \times 16$ table are labeled from $1, 2, \dots, 16$, and the product $i \cdot j$ is written in the square in row $i$, column $j$. Several rows are chosen (at least $2$) and also several columns (at least $2$). Then the numbers at their intersections are deleted.

a) Can the sum of all deleted numbers be a prime?

b) What about the sum of all undeleted numbers?