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MathNet 2019-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 76

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2019-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 76

a) Prove that, if $x, y \ge 1$, then
$$
x + y - \frac{1}{x} - \frac{1}{y} \ge 2\sqrt{xy} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}.
$$

b) Prove that, if $a, b, c, d \ge 1$ and $abcd = 16$, then
$$
a + b + c + d - \frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b} - \frac{1}{c} - \frac{1}{d} \ge 6.
$$