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MathNet 2019-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 53

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2019-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 53

Let $H$ be the orthocenter of the acute triangle $ABC$. Let $X$ be a point in the plane such that the triangle $XAH$ is an isosceles right triangle, with the hypotenuse $AH$, and the points $B$ and $X$ are separated by the line $AH$. Prove that $\overrightarrow{XA} + \overrightarrow{XC} + \overrightarrow{XH} = \overrightarrow{XB}$ if and only if $\angle BAC = 45^\circ$.