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MathNet 2019-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 24

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2019-part-05 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 24

Given an integer $n \ge 3$, determine the least value the sum $\sum_{i=1}^{n} (1/x_i - x_i)$ may achieve, as the $x_i$ run through the positive real numbers subject to $\sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{1}{x_i + n - 1} = 1$. Also, determine the $x_i$ at which this minimum is achieved.