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MathNet 2019-part-04 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 29

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2019-part-04 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 29

Prove that
$$
\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{5}{4!}+\frac{11}{5!}+\ldots+\frac{n^{2}+n-1}{(n+2)!}\lt \frac{1}{2}
$$
for every natural number $n$. By $n!$ (read "$n$ factorial") we denote the product of the first $n$ nonzero natural numbers: $n!=1 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 \cdot \ldots \cdot n$.