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MathNet 2019-part-02 — 184 problems (EN–VI) Question 86

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2019-part-02 — 184 problems (EN–VI)

Question 86

Find all real numbers $x$ such that
$$
\left\lfloor \frac{x^2 + 1}{x + 2} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{x - 1}{2} \right\rfloor = \frac{x(3x + 1)}{2(x + 2)}
$$
For a real number $t$, $\lfloor t \rfloor$ denotes the largest integer not greater than $t$. For example, if $t = 3.14$, then $\lfloor t \rfloor = 3$.