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MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 05 Question 148

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 05

Question 148

An infinite strictly increasing sequence of positive integers $\{a_n\}_{n\ge 1}$ is given. It is also given that $a_n \le n + 2020$ and $n^3 a_n - 1$ is divisible by $a_{n+1}$ for any positive integer $n$. Prove that $a_n = n$ for any positive integer $n$. (Kanat Satylkhanov)