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MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 05 Question 38

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 05

Question 38

Triangles $ABC$ and $ABD$ are inscribed in the same semicircle with diameter $AB=15~\mathrm{cm}$. The perpendicular to $AB$ through $D$ meets $AB$ at $P$, segment $AC$ at $Q$, and the extension of $BC$ at $R$. Also, $PR=\frac{40}{3}~\mathrm{cm}$ and $PQ=\frac{15}{4}~\mathrm{cm}$.

a) Verify that $PQ\cdot PR=BP\cdot AP$.

b) Find the length of $DP$.