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1994 AIME Question 2

AIME · 1994 AIME

Question 2

A circle with diameter $\overline{PQ}$ of length $10$ is internally tangent at $P$ to a circle of radius $20.$ Square $ABCD$ is constructed with $A$ and $B$ on the larger circle, $\overline{CD}$ tangent at $Q$ to the smaller circle, and the smaller circle outside $ABCD.$ The length of $\overline{AB}$ can be written in the form $m+\sqrt n,$ where $m$ and $n$ are integers. Find $m+n.$