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MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 03 Question 68

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2020 — Math Olympiad Vault — Part 03

Question 68

Two points are chosen inside the square $\{(x, y) \mid 0 \leq x, y \leq 1\}$ uniformly at random, and a unit square is drawn centered at each point with edges parallel to the coordinate axes. The expected area of the union of the two squares can be expressed as $\frac{a}{b}$, where $a, b$ are relatively prime positive integers. Compute $100 a+b$.