Skip to content / Đến nội dung
ThichHocToan.com

MathNet 2021 — Part 10 Question 84

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2021 — Part 10

Question 84

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be distinct real numbers. Consider the sequence $A_1, A_2, \dots$ of real numbers given by

$$
A_n = \frac{\alpha^n - \beta^n}{\alpha - \beta}
$$

for $n \ge 1$. If the members $A_p, A_{p+1}, A_{p+2}$ are integers for some prime number $p$, prove that all members of the sequence are integers.

(Proposed by Bayarmagnai Gombodorj)