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MathNet 2022-part-02 — 197 problems (EN–VI) Question 184

Math Olympiad Vault · MathNet 2022-part-02 — 197 problems (EN–VI)

Question 184

Let $n$ and $k$ be two integers with $n \gt k \ge 1$. There are $2n+1$ students standing in a circle. Each student $S$ has $2k$ neighbours—namely, the $k$ students closest to $S$ on the right, and the $k$ students closest to $S$ on the left.
Suppose that $n+1$ of the students are girls, and the other $n$ are boys. Prove that there is a girl with at least $k$ girls among her neighbours.